If you have ever dreamed of the flaky, melt-in-your-mouth delight that only fresh croissants can offer, then this Buttery Homemade Croissants Recipe is going to become your new obsession. From the first buttery bite to the golden, crisp crust, these croissants combine tradition and a bit of patience to create something truly magical. Whether you’re an experienced baker or a passionate novice, this recipe guides you through every step with warmth and detail. Making croissants at home might seem ambitious, but trust me, nothing compares to these fresh, layered pastries crafted by your own hands.

Buttery Homemade Croissants Recipe - Recipe Image

Ingredients You’ll Need

These ingredients are wonderfully simple but essential to achieving that perfect balance of flavor, texture, and golden color in your croissants. Every component plays a role in letting the dough rise, developing the buttery layers, and delivering those irresistible flakey layers.

  • 2 1/4 teaspoons instant yeast (or active dry yeast): This helps your dough rise beautifully and develop that classic airy texture.
  • 160 g whole milk (lukewarm): Used to activate the yeast and add richness to the dough.
  • 120 g water: Provides the right hydration level for a tender, pliable dough.
  • 470 g all-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting): The foundation of your croissants ensuring structure and strength.
  • 50 g granulated sugar: Just enough sweetness to balance the buttery richness and encourage yeast activity.
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt: Enhances flavor and controls fermentation.
  • 30 g unsalted butter (room temperature): Incorporated into the dough for softness and flavor.
  • 250 g unsalted butter (room temperature): This is your star player for layering, folded inside dough to create the iconic flakey layers.
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons all-purpose flour: Mixed with the butter block to keep it firm yet pliable for lamination.
  • 1 large egg (for egg wash): Gives the croissants that gorgeous, glossy, golden finish.
  • 1 tablespoon water (for egg wash): Helps thin out the egg for an even glaze.

How to Make Buttery Homemade Croissants Recipe

Step 1: Activate Yeast

Start by combining lukewarm milk, water, yeast, and sugar in a large bowl. If you’re using active dry yeast, give it 5-10 minutes to bloom and become frothy, which means it’s alive and ready to work its magic. Instant yeast can be added directly without waiting. This activation step is key because it lays the foundation for a perfectly risen dough filled with airy layers.

Step 2: Make the Dough

Add the all-purpose flour and salt to the yeast mixture and stir until a rough dough forms. This is where the transformation begins, turning your simple ingredients into the beginnings of that flaky croissant texture we all love.

Step 3: Knead Dough

Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead it for about 3 minutes. This quick kneading develops the gluten just enough to create a smooth, less sticky dough that holds its shape but remains tender.

Step 4: Incorporate Butter

Fold the 30 grams of room temperature unsalted butter into the dough. This step adds softness and flavor right into the dough itself before you begin the lamination process that creates those dreamy layers.

Step 5: Chill Dough

Shape your dough into a rough rectangle, wrap it tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate it for at least 2 hours or even overnight. Chilling firms it up and makes it much easier to handle when you start working with the butter block.

Step 6: Prepare Butter Block

Mix 250 grams softened unsalted butter with 1 1/2 tablespoons of flour until smooth. Place this mixture between two parchment sheets and roll into a neat 20×15 cm rectangle, about 0.5 cm thick. This butter block ensures even, crisp layers and the flour keeps it stable but malleable for folding later.

Step 7: Chill Butter Block

Pop the butter block in the refrigerator until it’s firm but still pliable. This temperature balance is crucial because you’ll be laminating butter into dough without it melting or breaking through.

Step 8: Laminate Dough

Roll your chilled dough into a rectangle twice the height and about the same width as the butter block. Center the butter block on the dough and fold the dough edges over it to fully encase the butter. Seal carefully and make shallow slits along the edges to prevent tearing later during rolling.

Step 9: First Fold

Rotate the dough so the seam is vertical, then roll gently into a long rectangle, approximately 6 mm thick. Trim edges for neatness. Fold the top third down and the bottom third up, like folding a letter. Wrap in plastic and chill for 30-60 minutes. This fold starts layering your dough and butter for that authentic flake.

Step 10: Second Fold

Repeat the rolling, trimming, folding, wrapping, and chilling as in the first fold. This step doubles the layers and brings you closer to that buttery lightness croissants are famous for.

Step 11: Third Fold

Perform one final rolling and folding sequence, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours. This resting period relaxes the gluten and ensures distinct, delicate layers.

Step 12: Shape Croissants

Roll the dough into a large 60×30 cm rectangle and cut it into about 12 triangles. Gently stretch the base of each triangle, roll them from wide end to tip, tuck the tip under, and curve the ends into the classic crescent shapes we all recognize and adore.

Step 13: Proof Croissants

Place your shaped croissants on baking trays lined with parchment, cover loosely, and let them proof at room temperature for 2 to 5 hours until doubled in size and delightfully puffy. When your tray jiggles slightly, they’re ready for baking!

Step 14: Preheat Oven and Egg Wash

Heat your oven to 200°C (400°F). Whisk one large egg with a tablespoon of water, and gently brush this egg wash over each croissant to give them a shiny, golden-brown finish.

Step 15: Bake Croissants

Bake in the preheated oven for 20-22 minutes until the croissants are beautifully deep brown and crisp. Let them cool to room temperature to allow the layers to set—then savor the flaky perfection you’ve created.

How to Serve Buttery Homemade Croissants Recipe

Buttery Homemade Croissants Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

A light dusting of powdered sugar or a drizzle of honey can elevate your croissants elegantly. You can also sprinkle a bit of coarse sea salt on top before baking for a delightful sweet-salty contrast that enhances the buttery flavors.

Side Dishes

Pair your croissants with fresh berries, homemade jam, or a dollop of creamy butter to complement their delicate richness. For a heartier treat, serve with smoked salmon, cream cheese, or a bowl of fresh fruit salad.

Creative Ways to Present

Try slicing croissants and making mini sandwiches with ham and cheese or nut butter and bananas for a whimsical brunch spread. Alternatively, serve them alongside a steaming cup of café au lait for a classic Parisian-inspired breakfast experience.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

If you have leftovers, store croissants in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days to maintain their crispness and moisture. Avoid refrigeration as it can dry them out and weaken the flaky layers.

Freezing

Wrap croissants tightly in plastic wrap and place them in a freezer-safe bag to freeze for up to 2 months. This way, you’ll always have your homemade indulgence on hand for quick treats or unexpected guests.

Reheating

To breathe life back into your croissants, reheat them in a 180°C (350°F) oven for about 5-7 minutes until warm and crisp. Avoid microwaving as it can make them soggy and diminish the delicate layers that make these croissants so special.

FAQs

Can I use active dry yeast instead of instant yeast?

Absolutely! Just remember to activate active dry yeast by letting it sit in lukewarm milk and water with sugar until foamy, usually 5-10 minutes, before mixing it with flour.

Why is chilling the dough so important?

Chilling allows the butter to firm up, prevents it from melting into the dough, and helps relax the gluten. This process creates the distinct flaky layers that make croissants irresistible.

What if my butter block is too soft or too hard when laminating?

The butter should be firm but pliable. Too soft butter will blend into the dough rather than creating layers; too hard will crack or tear the dough. Adjust chilling time accordingly to achieve the perfect consistency.

Can I make croissants without waiting for the full proofing time?

The proofing can take 2 to 5 hours depending on room temperature. Rushing this step can result in denser croissants. Be patient, as proper proofing is key to the light, airy texture.

How do I know when the croissants are perfectly baked?

Look for a deep golden brown color with a glossy sheen from the egg wash. They should sound hollow when tapped and have a crisp crust with visible flaky layers inside once cooled.

Final Thoughts

Making croissants from scratch may seem like a labor of love, but this Buttery Homemade Croissants Recipe rewards you with a deliciously flaky, buttery treat that tastes like a dream. Nothing beats the pride and joy of pulling these golden crescents fresh from your oven, and sharing them with friends or family makes it even sweeter. So gather your ingredients, embrace the process, and enjoy every flaky bite of this classic French delight straight in your kitchen.

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Buttery Homemade Croissants Recipe

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  • Author: admin
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes (plus 2 to 24 hours chilling and resting times)
  • Cook Time: 20-22 minutes
  • Total Time: 4 hours 40 minutes (including resting and proofing times)
  • Yield: 12 croissants
  • Category: Breakfast Pastry
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Description

This step-by-step croissant recipe guides you through the traditional French method of making flaky, buttery croissants at home. With detailed instructions from activating yeast to laminating dough and baking, it ensures perfectly risen, crisp, golden pastries with delicate layers. Ideal for breakfast or brunch, these croissants deliver bakery-quality results with simple ingredients and patience.


Ingredients

Scale

Dough Ingredients

  • 2 1/4 teaspoons instant yeast (or active dry yeast)
  • 160 g whole milk (lukewarm)
  • 120 g water
  • 470 g all-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 50 g granulated sugar
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
  • 30 g unsalted butter (room temperature)

Butter Block

  • 250 g unsalted butter (room temperature)
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

Egg Wash

  • 1 large egg
  • 1 tablespoon water


Instructions

  1. Activate Yeast: In a large bowl, combine lukewarm milk, water, yeast, and sugar. If using active dry yeast, let the mixture sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy to activate it. If using instant yeast, this step can be skipped.
  2. Make Dough: Add all-purpose flour and salt to the yeast mixture and mix until it forms a rough dough.
  3. Knead Dough: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for approximately 3 minutes to develop gluten and achieve a smoother texture.
  4. Incorporate Butter: Add 30 g of room temperature unsalted butter and knead the dough a few more minutes until fully incorporated.
  5. Chill Dough: Shape the dough into a rough rectangle, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight to rest and firm up.
  6. Prepare Butter Block: Mix 250 g room temperature unsalted butter with 1 1/2 tablespoons flour until combined. Place between two sheets of parchment paper and roll into a 20×15 cm (8×6 inch) rectangle about 0.5 cm thick using the folding parchment technique for clean edges.
  7. Chill Butter Block: Refrigerate the butter block until it is firm but pliable.
  8. Laminate Dough: Roll chilled dough on a floured surface to a 20×32 cm (8×12.5 inch) rectangle, twice the height of the butter block and similar width. Place the butter block centered on the dough and fold dough edges over to encase it fully. Seal and make shallow slits along edges to prevent tearing.
  9. First Fold: Rotate dough 90 degrees so the seam is vertical. Roll the dough gently into a long rectangle about 6 mm thick, focusing on length. Trim uneven edges; fold the top third down and bottom third up like a letter. Wrap in plastic and refrigerate for 30-60 minutes.
  10. Second Fold: Repeat the rolling and folding, trimming edges to keep neat. Fold into thirds, turn, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for another 30-60 minutes.
  11. Third Fold: Repeat the rolling and folding one final time. Then refrigerate dough for at least 2 hours to relax gluten and chill butter layers.
  12. Shape Croissants: Roll dough into a 60×30 cm (24×12 inch) rectangle about 5 mm thick. Mark 5 cm intervals along edges and cut diagonal lines to form roughly 12 triangles. Gently stretch each triangle base, roll from wide end to tip, tuck tip under to secure, and curve ends into classic crescent shapes.
  13. Proof Croissants: Place shaped croissants on parchment-lined baking trays. Cover loosely with plastic wrap or towel. Proof at room temperature for 2-5 hours until doubled in size and puffy. When the tray is shaken gently, croissants should jiggle.
  14. Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 200°C (400°F) to prepare for baking.
  15. Egg Wash: Whisk one large egg with one tablespoon water. Use a pastry brush to gently coat croissant tops for a shiny golden crust.
  16. Bake Croissants: Bake croissants in the preheated oven for 20-22 minutes until deeply browned and crisp. Allow to cool to room temperature before slicing to enjoy the flaky layers.

Notes

  • Use unsalted butter to control salt levels precisely in the dough and butter block.
  • Keep all ingredients and dough as cool as possible during lamination to prevent butter from melting.
  • Be patient with proofing; croissants need time to double in size for proper flakiness.
  • If using active dry yeast instead of instant, activate it by dissolving in the warm liquids and allowing it to foam before adding flour.
  • Store baked croissants in an airtight container to maintain crispness; reheat gently before serving.

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